Oil Water Separator
What is Oil Water Separation Systems?
Oil Water Separators are specialised treatment systems that remove hydrocarbons, grease, and suspended solids from wash down water to ensure compliance with environmental regulations. They operate using physical separation technologies such as coalescing plate packs or vertical tube coalescers, which accelerate the natural separation of oil droplets and solids from water.
Under EPA guidelines and Australian Standard AS 1940 (The Storage and Handling of Flammable and Combustible Liquids), discharge water must contain less than 10 mg/L of total petroleum hydrocarbons (TPH) and be free from visible oil sheens before it can be legally discharged or reused.
Washbay HQ | Oil Water Separators are purpose-built to exceed these requirements, integrating into our 100% above ground modular wash bay systems. Unlike traditional in-ground systems that require extensive civil works, our modular design:
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Ensures rapid deployment without council approval delays.
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Provides full portability for temporary or leased sites.
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Delivers lower maintenance and lifecycle costs through easy access and robust Australian-made construction.
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Keeps clients compliant with EPA, WHS, and council standards across mining, transport, automotive, and government sectors.
(OWS) — Product Overview
The WashBay HQ | Oil Water Separator (OWS- 1500 (L/h) / 3000 (L/h) / 6000 (L/h) ) are high performance wastewater treatment system engineered to reliably remove hydrocarbons and oil from wash down water. Designed for rigorous industrial usage, this asset supports regulatory compliance, operational efficiency and environmental protection across industries such as mining, transport, construction, equipment hire, defence and government.
Applications
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Wash bays and vehicle/equipment cleaning operations where oil, grease, fuel or other hydrocarbons contaminate wastewater.
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Industries with heavy wash-down demands: mining, construction, logistics, defence, and government fleets.
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Situations requiring compliance with local EPA, council, or trade waste discharge standards.
Oil Water Separator Sizing Guide: How to Select the Right System for Your Site
Choosing the correct oil water separator starts with understanding your wash bay’s peak hydraulic load, not just average daily flow. Separator sizing should consider wash-down duration, pump discharge rate, rainfall ingress for unroofed bays, sediment load, and the type of hydrocarbons present, such as diesel, hydraulic oil, and engine oil. Undersized systems increase non-compliance risk, while oversized systems create unnecessary capital expense.
Key sizing factors include maximum instantaneous flow rate in L/h, expected oil concentration and droplet size, wash bay traffic frequency, solids and grit volume, and trade waste discharge limits set by the local water authority.
For high-traffic fleet depots, transport yards, mining operations, and construction sites, designing around peak demand ensures consistent hydrocarbon separation performance during surge events. A properly sized above-ground system protects operational continuity, reduces environmental risk exposure, and supports smoother trade waste approvals without costly retrofits.
Why Choose WashBay HQ’s Oil Water Separator
WashBay HQ’s OWS integrates seamlessly into above ground modular wash bay setups, offering a turnkey solution that protects your site’s operations from non-compliance risk, environmental damage, and costly fines. Because it’s built to handle real world demands, you get reliability, lower maintenance, and peace of mind.
Understanding Oil Types: Free Oil vs Emulsified Oil in Wastewater
Not all oily wastewater behaves the same. An effective oil water separator is primarily designed to remove free-floating hydrocarbons, meaning oils that naturally rise to the surface once droplets are large enough. These typically include diesel, petrol, hydraulic oil, and lubricants from vehicle and equipment wash-down operations.
Emulsified oil behaves differently. When detergents or high-pressure washing break oil into extremely fine droplets, separation becomes more complex. These emulsions do not readily separate through gravity or coalescing technology alone. In certain cases, additional treatment processes such as chemical dosing or dissolved air flotation may be required, depending on site conditions.
Understanding the difference between free and emulsified oil is critical during system selection and wash bay planning. Correct assessment ensures realistic discharge expectations, regulatory compliance, and long-term wastewater treatment performance.
Compliance
Compliance In Australia
In Australia, oil-water separators (OWS) must treat wash water so that hydrocarbons are reduced to below 30–50 ppm in order to comply with EPA regulations and local council trade waste permits.
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50 ppm → Generally acceptable across most councils.
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30 ppm → The stricter benchmark, often applied in sensitive regions and by more demanding water authorities.
Regulatory Framework
Wastewater discharge compliance is jointly governed by:
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State Environmental Protection Authorities (EPAs)
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Local councils and water authorities (via trade waste permits)
Any business operating a wash bay — whether for mining, automotive, transport, construction, or workshops — must ensure discharged water meets the required standards before release to sewer or the environment.
Oil Water Separators
The OWS is the critical pre-treatment system, removing oil, grease, and fuels from wash water to levels set by regulatory bodies.
Understanding 30–50 ppm
PPM = parts per million (mg/L): This is the concentration of oil and grease remaining in the treated water.
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≤30 ppm: A stringent discharge limit, often required for sewer connections in regions such as Sydney Water and Queensland Urban Utilities.
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≤50 ppm: A widely adopted acceptance threshold across many Australian councils and EPA jurisdictions.
These limits are commonly written directly into trade waste permits, forming the benchmark for compliance and system design.
3 STEP Process
FAQ’s Frequently asked questions
Why WashBay HQ
Built for Compliance. Engineered for the Toughest Industries.
At Washbay HQ, we deliver trust, compliance, and long-term operational efficiency. Our expertise is dedicated exclusively to 100% above ground, modular wash bay systems, engineered to remove complexity and risk from your operations.
Our solutions are:
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Fast to install – no costly civil works or long council delays.
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Easy to relocate – modular systems designed for portability.
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Built for industry – heavy-duty structural steel, hot-dip galvanised to AS/NZS 4680 for maximum durability in harsh conditions.
Every system is a turnkey solution backed by compliance assurance. We engineer to meet EPA discharge standards and provide all necessary documentation, including Form 15 certificates, trade waste approvals, and WHS compliance support. Combined with our water treatment technology, our wash bays reduce environmental risk while lowering running costs through recycling and efficient wastewater management.
We are proudly Australian-owned and operated, trusted across mining, transport, construction, automotive, agriculture, and government sectors.
Whether for a small workshop or a large fleet depot, our focus remains the same: practical, scalable wash bay solutions that keep your business compliant, efficient, and operational with minimal downtime.
Washbay HQ is your trusted partner.
Discover the right solution.
Why wash bay?
Wash Bay HQ – Sustainable Cleaning Solutions Since 2006
Choosing the right wash bay partner is about more than just equipment — it’s about trust, compliance, and long-term efficiency. At Wash Bay HQ, we specialise exclusively in above-ground, modular wash bay systems designed to remove complexity from your operations. Our solutions are fast to install, easy to relocate, and built to perform under the harshest industrial conditions.
What sets us apart is our commitment to delivering turnkey compliance. Every system is engineered to meet Australian environmental standards, helping your business stay ahead of regulatory requirements while protecting valuable resources. By integrating robust water treatment and recycling technology, our wash bays not only ensure legal compliance but also drive down running costs.
We are proudly Australian-owned and operated, working closely with clients in mining, transport, construction, automotive, and government sectors. From small workshops to large fleet depots, we bring the same focus: practical, scalable wash bay solutions that keep your business moving without unnecessary downtime.
When you choose Wash Bay HQ, you’re choosing a partner that values speed, reliability, and sustainability. We don’t just supply wash bays — we provide peace of mind, knowing that your operations are supported by systems built for the future.





















